In Islam, the recording angel of evil actions is ‘Atīd (عتيد).
The Recording Angels
According to Islamic belief, each person has been assigned two recording angels:
- Raqīb (رقيب) Records good deeds
- ‘Atīd (عتيد) Records sins
Together, the recording angels are called the Kirāman Kātibīn (كراماً كاتبين), which means “Noble Scribes” or “Honorable Recorders.”
Quranic Reference
In Surah Qaf (50:17-18), these recording angels have been referred to in the Quran.
“When the two receivers receive, on the right and the left. Not a word does he say, but there is a watcher beside him waiting (to record it).”
And in Surah Al-Infitar (82:10-12):
“And surely, over you are watchmen (angels), honourable and writers; they know whatever you do.”
Their Role
- These angels remain with each person for their entire life:
- They note all deeds, words, and thoughts
- They never leave their station except in some private moments
- Their records will be recited on the Day of Judgment
- They are patient and careful in their recording
Islamic Understanding
- Muslims understand that knowledge of these recording angels is:
- A reminder to be cautious about one’s actions
- Incentive to perform good deeds
- Deterrent from sinning
- Assurance that nothing is overlooked in the divine accounting
This belief provides more emphasis on personal responsibility in Islam and the fact that whatever a person does, whether noticed by others or not, is being observed and recorded.
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