When we talk about the core beliefs in Islam, angels hold a very special place. Angels are spiritual beings and these are created by Allah from light. Their main role is to obey Allah’s commands perfectly and carry out His will without question. Unlike humans, angels do not have free will, this means they cannot choose to do anything on their own or disobey Allah. They always follow His orders exactly as given.
Believing in angels is one of the six essential articles of faith in Islam, which every Muslim must accept. These beings are important messengers and helpers of Allah. They perform many tasks, such as delivering Allah’s revelations to the prophets, protecting us, recording our deeds, and maintaining order in the universe.
Understanding and accepting the role of angels helps us strengthen our faith and reminds us of Allah’s power, mercy, and justice. Angels are a part of the unseen world that supports Allah’s divine plan for all creation.
Characteristics of Islam Angels
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Created from Light: Angels are made from light, as taught in authentic Hadiths.
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Invisible to Humans: They usually cannot be seen but can appear in different forms when Allah wills.
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No Physical Needs: Angels do not eat, drink, sleep, or get tired.
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Always Obedient: They never disobey Allah and carry out His orders immediately.
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Many in Number: The exact number is known only to Allah, and they fill the heavens and earth.
Important Angels in Islam and Their Duties
Islamic teachings mention many angels with specific responsibilities. Some of the most important angels include
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Jibril (Gabriel)
Jibril Known as the chief messenger angel, they delivered Allah Pak revelations to our holy prophets, including the entire Quran to our Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He supports the prophets in their missions and is mentioned multiple times in the Quran. -
Mikail (Michael)
Mikail is the angel responsible for providing sustenance to creatures. This includes sending rain and managing natural provisions, showing Allah’s mercy through provision. -
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Israfil (Raphael)
Israfil will blow the trumpet on the Day of Judgment. The first blast will end all life, and the second will bring the resurrection of all beings for final judgment. -
Azrael (Angel of Death)
Azrael’s duty is to take the souls of the dead. He gently removes souls at the time of death as Allah commands. -
Munkar and Nakir
These two angels question the souls in their graves about their faith and deeds. Their role is critical in the beginning of the afterlife journey. -
Raqib and Atid
Every person has these two recording angels; Raqib records good deeds, and Atid records bad deeds. This record is used in judgment. -
Malik
Malik is the guardian of Hell, overseeing its punishments. He ensures justice is carried out for those deserving punishment. -
Ridwan
Ridwan is the caretaker and guardian of Paradise. He welcomes the righteous into eternal bliss.
The Role of Angels in Daily Life
Angels have many roles beyond the famous ones. Some guard people from harm, some inspire good deeds, and some carry the prayers of believers to Allah. Muslims are encouraged to believe in angels, knowing they are part of the unseen world that supports the divine plan.
Why Is Belief in Angels in Islam Important?
Faith in angels confirms belief in Allah’s power over all creation and the unseen world. It strengthens trust in divine justice, mercy, and accountability. As the Quran says, belief in angels is essential for a true Muslim.
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