Every Muslim should understand three key foundations that form the core of Islamic belief and practice:
- Understanding Allāh (The Creator): Recognizing Allāh as the sole Creator, Sustainer, and Controller of the universe. This includes knowing His names, attributes, and His exclusive right to be worshiped, which establishes the principle of Tawḥīd (monotheism).
- Understanding Islam as a Way of Life: Learning what Islam teaches, including its beliefs, acts of worship, and ethical guidelines. This involves the five pillars of Islam (Shahādah, Ṣalāh, Zakāh, Ṣawm, and Ḥajj) and embracing submission to Allāh’s guidance in every aspect of life.
- Understanding the Role of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him): Recognizing that Muhammad is Allāh’s final messenger, sent to guide humanity to the truth. This includes following his teachings, his Sunnah (example), and acknowledging him as the last prophet.
These three foundations provide Muslims with a comprehensive framework for understanding, practicing, and living their faith.