99 Names of Allah (Al Asma Ul Husna)
The first pillar of imaan (faith) in Islam is Belief in Allah. As Muslims, we believe in Allah according to His beautiful names and attributes, which have been revealed in the Holy Quran for our understanding. Allah has mentioned His names repeatedly in the Quran, primarily to help us comprehend His essence and nature. Learning and memorizing the names of Allah are essential steps toward understanding the true way to believe in Him. There is nothing more sacred and blessed than gaining this understanding and living by these names.
How can we worship, love, fear, and trust our Lord, the Almighty Allah, if we do not know who He truly is?
Allah says in the Quran:
“And to Allah belong the best names, so invoke Him by them.” (Quran 7:180)
“Allah—there is no deity except Him. To Him belong the best names.” (Quran 20:8)
“He is Allah, the Creator, the Inventor, the Fashioner; to Him belong the best names.” (Quran 59:24)
Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said:
“Allah has ninety-nine names, one hundred minus one, and whoever knows them will enter Paradise.”
(Sahih Bukhari 54:23)
Abu Huraira reported that Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said:
“There are ninety-nine names of Allah; he who commits them to memory will enter Paradise. Verily, Allah is Odd (He is one, and it is an odd number), and He loves odd numbers.”
(Sahih Muslim Book 48 Hadith 5)
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99 names of Allah – Meaning and Explanation
# | Name | Transliteration | Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ | Ar-Rahmaan | The Most or Entirely Merciful |
2 | ٱلرَّحِيمُ | Ar-Raheem | The Bestower of Mercy |
3 | ٱلْمَلِكُ | Al-Malik | The King and Owner of Dominion |
4 | ٱلْقُدُّوسُ | Al-Quddus | The Absolutely Pure |
5 | ٱلسَّلَامُ | As-Salaam | The Perfection and Giver of Peace |
6 | ٱلْمُؤْمِنُ | Al-Mu’min | The One Who gives Emaan and Security |
7 | ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُ | Al-Muhaymin | The Guardian, The Witness, The Overseer |
8 | ٱلْعَزِيزُ | Al-Azeez | The All Mighty |
9 | ٱلْجَبَّارُ | Al-Jabbaar | The Compeller, The Restorer |
10 | ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُ | Al-Mutakabbir | The Supreme, The Majestic |
11 | ٱلْخَٰلِقُ | Al-Khaaliq | The Creator, The Maker |
12 | ٱلْبَارِئُ | Al-Baari’ | The Originator |
13 | ٱلْمُصَوِّرُ | Al-Musawwir | The Fashioner |
14 | ٱلْغَفَّارُ | Al-Ghaffaar | The All- and Oft-Forgiving |
15 | ٱلْقَهَّارُ | Al-Qahhaar | The Subduer, The Ever-Dominating |
16 | ٱلْوَهَّابُ | Al-Wahhaab | The Giver of Gifts |
17 | ٱلْرَّزَّاقُ | Ar-Razzaaq | The Provider |
18 | ٱلْفَتَّاحُ | Al-Fattah | The Opener, The Judge |
19 | ٱلْعَلِيمُ | Al-‘Aleem | The All-Knowing, The Omniscient |
20 | ٱلْقَابِضُ | Al-Qaabid | The Withholder |
21 | ٱلْبَاسِطُ | Al-Baasit | The Extender |
22 | ٱلْخَافِضُ | Al-Khaafidh | The Reducer, The Abaser |
23 | ٱلْرَّافِعُ | Ar-Raafi’ | The Exalter, The Elevator |
24 | ٱلْمُعِزُّ | Al-Mu’izz | The Honourer, The Bestower |
25 | ٱلْمُذِلُّ | Al-Muzil | The Dishonourer, The Humiliator |
26 | ٱلسَّمِيعُ | As-Samee’ | The All-Hearing |
27 | ٱلْبَصِيرُ | Al-Baseer | The All-Seeing |
28 | ٱلْحَكَمُ | Al-Hakam | The Judge, The Giver of Justice |
29 | ٱلْعَدْلُ | Al-‘Adl | The Utterly Just |
30 | ٱللَّطِيفُ | Al-Lateef | The Subtle One, The Most Gentle |
31 | ٱلْخَبِيرُ | Al-Khabeer | The Acquainted, The All-Aware |
32 | ٱلْحَلِيمُ | Al-Haleem | The Most Forbearing |
33 | ٱلْعَظِيمُ | Al-‘Azeem | The Magnificent, The Supreme |
34 | ٱلْغَفُورُ | Al-Ghafoor | The Forgiving, The Exceedingly Forgiving |
35 | ٱلشَّكُورُ | Ash-Shaakoor | The Most Appreciative |
36 | ٱلْعَلِيُّ | Al-‘Alee | The Most High, The Exalted |
37 | ٱلْكَبِيرُ | Al-Kabeer | The Greatest, The Most Grand |
38 | ٱلْحَفِيظُ | Al-Hafeedh | The Preserver, The All-Heedful and All-Protecting |
39 | ٱلْمُقيِتُ | Al-Muqeet | The Sustainer, The Maintainer |
40 | ٱلْحَسِيبُ | Al-Hasib | The Reckoner |
41 | ٱلْجَلِيلُ | Al-Jaleel | The Majestic |
42 | ٱلْكَرِيمُ | Al-Kareem | The Most Generous, The Most Esteemed |
43 | ٱلْرَّقِيبُ | Ar-Raqeeb | The Watchful, The All-Watchful |
44 | ٱلْمُجِيبُ | Al-Mujeeb | The Responsive, The Answerer |
45 | ٱلْوَاسِعُ | Al-Waasi’ | The All-Encompassing, the Boundless |
46 | ٱلْحَكِيمُ | Al-Hakeem | The All-Wise |
47 | ٱلْوَدُودُ | Al-Wadud | The Most Loving |
48 | ٱلْمَجِيدُ | Al-Majeed | The Glorious, The Most Honorable |
49 | ٱلْبَاعِثُ | Al-Baa’ith | The Infuser of New Life |
50 | ٱلْشَّهِيدُ | As-Shaheed | The All Observing Witnessing |
51 | ٱلْحَقُّ | Al-Haqq | The Absolute Truth |
52 | ٱلْوَكِيلُ | Al-Wakeel | The Trustee, The Disposer of Affairs |
53 | ٱلْقَوِيِيُ | Al-Qawiyy | The All-Strong |
54 | ٱلْمَتِينُ | Al-Mateen | The Firm, The Steadfast |
55 | ٱلْوَلِيُ | Al-Walee | The Protecting Associate |
56 | ٱلْحَمِيدُ | Al-Hameed | The Praiseworthy |
57 | ٱلْمُحْصِي | Al-Muhsee | The All-Enumerating, The Counter |
58 | ٱلْمُبْدِئُ | Al-Mubdi’ | The Originator, The Initiator |
59 | ٱلْمُعِيدُ | Al-Mu’id | The Restorer, The Reinstater |
60 | ٱلْمُحْيِي | Al-Muhyee | The Giver of Life |
61 | ٱلْمُمِيتُ | Al-Mumeet | The Creator of Death |
62 | ٱلْحَيِّيُ | Al-Hayy | The Ever-Living |
63 | ٱلْقَيُّومُ | Al-Qayyoom | The Sustainer, The Self-Subsisting |
64 | ٱلْوَاجِدُ | Al-Waajid | The Perceiver |
65 | ٱلْمَاجِدُ | Al-Maajid | The Illustrious, The Magnificent |
66 | ٱلْوَاحِدُ | Al-Waahid | The One, The Indivisible |
67 | ٱلْأَحَدُ | Al-Ahad | The Unique, The Only One |
68 | ٱلصَّمَدُ | As-Samad | The Eternal, Satisfier of Needs |
69 | ٱلْقَادِرُ | Al-Qaadir | The Omnipotent |
70 | ٱلْمُقْتَدِرُ | Al-Muqtadir | The Powerful |
71 | ٱلْمُقَدِّمُ | Al-Muqaddim | The Expediter, The Promoter |
72 | ٱلْمُؤَخِّرُ | Al-Mu’akhkhir | The Delayer |
73 | ٱلْأوَّلُ | Al-Awwal | The First |
74 | ٱلْآخِرُ | Al-Aakhir | The Last, The Utmost |
75 | ٱلظَّٰهِرُ | Az-Zaahir | The Manifest, The All-Surpassing |
76 | ٱلْبَاطِنُ | Al-Baatin | The Hidden One, Knower of the Hidden |
77 | ٱلْوَالِي | Al-Waalee | The Sole Governor |
78 | ٱلْمُتَعَالِي | Al-Muta’ali | The Self Exalted |
79 | ٱلْبَرُّ | Al-Barr | The Source of All Goodness |
80 | ٱلتَّوَابُ | At-Tawwaab | The Ever-Pardoning |
81 | ٱلْمُنْتَقِمُ | Al-Muntaqim | The Avenger |
82 | ٱلْعَفُوُ | Al-‘Afuww | The Pardoner |
83 | ٱلْرَّؤُوفُ | Ar-Ra’ooof | The Most Kind |
84 | مَالِكُ ٱلْمُلْكُ | Maalik-al-Mulk | Master of the Dominion, Owner of the Kingdom |
85 | ذُوالْجَلاَلِ وَالإكْرَامِ | Thul-Jalaali wal-Ikraam | Possessor of Glory and Honour |
86 | ٱلْمُقْسِطُ | Al-Muqsiṭ | The Just One |
87 | ٱلْجَامِعُ | Al-Jaami’ | The Gatherer, the Uniter |
88 | ٱلْغَنيُّ | Al-Ghaniyy | The Self-Sufficient, The Wealthy |
89 | ٱلْمُغْنِيُ | Al-Mughniyy | The Enricher |
90 | ٱلْمَانِعُ | Al-Maani’ | The Withholder |
91 | ٱلضَّٰرَ | Ad-Dhaarr | The Distresser |
92 | ٱلنَّافِعُ | An-Naafi’ | The Propitious, The Benefactor |
93 | ٱلْنُورُ | An-Noor | The Light |
94 | ٱلْهَادِي | Al-Haadi | The Guide |
95 | ٱلْبَدِيعُ | Al-Badee’ | The Incomparable Originator |
96 | ٱلْبَاقِي | Al-Baaqi | The Ever-Lasting |
97 | ٱلْوَارِثُ | Al-Waarith | The Inheritor |
98 | ٱلرَّشِيدُ | Ar-Rasheed | The Guide to the Right Path |
99 | ٱلصَّبُورُ | Al-Saboor | The Patient |
Importance of Knowing Allah’s Names
Understanding the 99 Names of Allah is not merely an exercise in memorization; it’s a journey towards deeper spiritual enlightenment. Each name carries a unique meaning and serves as a window through which believers can comprehend the boundless mercy, wisdom, and power of Allah.
The Concept of Asma-ul-Husna
Asma-ul-Husna, or the Beautiful Names of Allah, reflect His perfection and encompass all aspects of His being. Delving into these names fosters a sense of awe and reverence, strengthening the bond between the Creator and His creation.
Benefits of Understanding the 99 Names of Allah
By familiarizing ourselves with the 99 Names of Allah, we unlock a treasure trove of blessings. Not only do these names inspire awe and devotion, but they also instill a sense of tranquility and hope in the hearts of believers.
Exploring Some of the Names of Allah
Al-Rahman (The Most Compassionate)
Allah’s boundless mercy encompasses all creation, showering His blessings upon both believers and non-believers alike.
Al-Rahim (The Most Merciful)
In His infinite mercy, Allah extends compassion and forgiveness to those who seek His guidance and repentance.
Al-Malik (The King)
As the sovereign ruler of the universe, Allah’s dominion knows no bounds, and His authority reigns supreme over all creation.
Al-Quddus (The Holy)
Allah’s purity and sanctity transcend human comprehension, exemplifying absolute perfection and righteousness.
Al-Salam (The Source of Peace)
In a world plagued by strife and discord, Allah offers solace and serenity to those who seek refuge in His divine presence.
Al-Mu’min (The Guardian of Faith)
As the protector of believers, Allah safeguards their faith and guides them along the path of righteousness.
Al-Muhaymin (The Protector)
Allah watches over His creation with unwavering vigilance, shielding them from harm and guiding them towards salvation.
Al-Aziz (The Mighty)
Allah’s might and majesty inspire awe and reverence, reminding believers of His unparalleled strength and supremacy.
Al-Jabbar (The Compeller)
In His infinite wisdom, Allah rectifies and restores, compelling hearts to submit to His divine will.
Al-Mutakabbir (The Majestic)
Allah’s majesty and grandeur surpass human comprehension, leaving believers in awe of His sublime greatness.
Understanding the Attributes of Allah
Each of the 99 Names of Allah offers a unique insight into His divine attributes, illuminating the path towards spiritual enlightenment and inner peace.
Incorporating the 99 Names of Allah in Daily Life
By invoking the names of Allah in daily prayers and supplications, believers cultivate a deeper connection with the divine, finding solace and guidance in times of need.
FAQs
Why are there specifically 99 Names of Allah?
The number 99 is symbolic and serves as a comprehensive representation of Allah’s attributes. While there are countless other qualities attributed to Allah, these 99 names encapsulate the essence of His divine nature.
How can I incorporate the 99 Names of Allah into my daily routine?
You can recite the 99 Names of Allah during your daily prayers or take time to reflect on their meanings and implications in your life. Incorporating these names into your supplications can deepen your connection with the divine.
Are the 99 Names of Allah mentioned in the Quran?
Yes, many of the names are directly mentioned in the Quran, while others are derived from hadith (sayings of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ).
Understanding the 99 Names of Allah fosters a deeper connection with the divine, instills a sense of awe and reverence, and provides solace and guidance in times of need.
Can non-Muslims also benefit from understanding the 99 Names of Allah?
Absolutely. The divine attributes represented by the 99 Names of Allah transcend religious boundaries and offer universal insights into the nature of the divine.